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Archive for October, 2005

New Book Announcement

Tuesday, October 25th, 2005

An Introduction to Molecular Ecology
Trevor J. C. Beebee and Graham Rowe
Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, 2004.
Call# QH541.15 .M63 B44 2004

From Oxford University Press:

“Ecology — the study of how individuals and species interact with their surroundings, and each other — has been revolutionized by a new molecular approach to the subject. By using molecular, biological and molecular genetic techniques, ecological interactions can be investigated in more detail and with more accuracy than ever before. An Introduction to Molecular Ecology makes this fascinating area of research accessible to students for the first time. Beginning with the history of molecular ecology, involving the relationships between natural history, genetics and evolution, the book moves on to discuss the areas of molecular population genetics, phylogeography, and molecular ecology in conservation biology. These are just a few of the ten chapters, which are individually structured to include background information, questions of interest, the underlying theory of the various molecular and analytical approaches, and a range of relevant examples. Two substantial appendices detail accounts of the main practical and analytical methods currently used in molecular ecology.”

New Book Announcement

Tuesday, October 25th, 2005

Advances in Air Pollution Modeling for Environmental Security
Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Research Workshop Advances in Air Pollution Modeling for Environmental Security, Borovetz, Bulgaria, 8-12 May 2004
István Faragó, Krassimir Georgiev and Ágnes Havasi, eds.
Dordrecht: Springer, 2005.
Call# TD881 .A363 2004

From Springer:

“The protection of our environment is one of the major problems in society. More and more important physical and chemical mechanisms are to be added to the air pollution models. Moreover, reliable and robust control strategies for keeping pollution caused by harmful compounds under certain safe levels have to be developed and used in a routine way. Well based and correctly analyzed large mathematical models can successfully be used to solve this task. The use of such models leads to the treatment of huge computational tasks. The efficient solution of such problems requires combined research from specialists working in different fields.

The NATO ARW held at Borovetz (Bulgaria), in the period 8-12 May, 2004 was devoted to the above questions. This book contains selected papers of the meeting in the following topics:

  • improving the abilities of air pollution models to calculate reliable predictions of the pollution levels in a given domain and in real time by using adequate description of the physical and chemical processes,
  • implementation of advanced numerical methods and algorithms in the models,
  • efficient utilization of up-to-date computer architectures,
  • development of mechanisms for studying particles (including here fine and ultra-fine particles), biogenic emissions, etc.
  • optimization techniques in the study of the pollution levels, etc.”

WRS — BioOne eJournals

Tuesday, October 25th, 2005

This week’s resource spotlight is on BioOne ejournals. BioOne contains the full text of 50 journals in the area of Biological Sciences, including microbiology, botany, entomology, marine and coastal biology, ornithology, environmental biology, and other fields of interest.

The advanced search allows searching by title, abstract, full-text, references, author first name, and author last name with the option to search for an exact phrase, all terms (AND function), or any terms (OR function). Traditional Boolean operators may not be used. You can also limit the search by date range, or to a particular journal or selection of journals.

Articles can be viewed in HTML or PDF formats. The HTML format includes hyperlinks to the ITIS (Integrated Taxonomic Information System) report for each organism referenced in the article, as well as hyperlinks to citations referenced. The PDF format appears just as it would on the page of the hard copy journal. BioOne also allows researchers to automatically create a citation for any article contained in their database to be downloaded into Procite, EndNote, Reference Manager, or RefWorks.

Conference Announcement

Tuesday, October 25th, 2005

I’m sure many of you have already heard of this, but just in case you haven’t, the Third International Symposium on Deep-Sea Corals: Science and Management is taking place in Miami, Florida from November 28-December 2.

Hurricane Recovery Website from Sea Grant

Monday, October 24th, 2005

The Louisiana Sea Grant College Program has set up a Hurricane Recovery Resources website at http://www.laseagrant.org/hurricane.index.htm. The site includes topics such as coastal erosion, rebuilding, water quality, forestry management, oil & gas, and flooding, as well as offering a directory of experts in numerous topics related to hurricanes and hurricane recovery.

WRS — WorldCat

Wednesday, October 19th, 2005

This week’s spotlight is not specifically science-related at all, but I think it will be a big help to anyone doing research. I am speaking of WorldCat. WorldCat is the public face of OCLC (Online Computer Library Center), the primary clearinghouse for libraries in the US and Canada. WorldCat allows you to search the catalogued holdings, including rare books and manuscripts, of all OCLC member libraries worldwide, which includes most of the libraries in the US and Canada, as well as libraries in other parts of the world including Europe, Australia, Japan, and South Africa.

The advanced search allows up to three terms combinable by AND, OR, or NOT in up to 30 fields including title, author, corporate author, series title, material type, publisher, and ISSN/ISBN. Search results can also be limited by date range, language, and material type, such as monographs, serials, audiovisual, etc. The records give the complete bibliographic information, and contain links to the libraries that own the item, as well as links to alternate editions.

It is an excellent resource for identifying books, verifying citations, identifying alternate editions or publication runs, and determining the closest library that holds the material.

New Book Announcement

Monday, October 17th, 2005

Australia, New Zealand, and the Pacific: an Environmental History
Donald S. Garden
Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO, 2005.
Call# GF798 G37 2005

From ABC-CLIO:

“A fascinating study of the environmental history of Australia, New Zealand, and the islands of the Pacific, from the time of the dinosaurs to the present day.

Why do kangaroos hop? Or koala bears nap so often? From how animals cope with the extremes of the Australian outback to the tragic impact of early human settlement on Easter Island, this volume provides a scholarly yet accessible survey of the environmental history of one quarter of the world’s surface.

Of interest to students and academics alike, this book provides a much-needed synthesis of the recent literature on the environmental history of Australia and Oceania. Charting the creation of the Australian continent from the ancient land mass of Gondwanaland to the arrival of humans, this book maps out the key trends in the region’s environmental history.

Especially fascinating are the chapters highlighting how successive waves of human migration created environmental havoc throughout the region, leading to the collapse of the Easter Island civilization and the spread of nonindigenous flora and fauna. From the controversies over the reasons why creatures such as the marsupial lion and the giant kangaroo became extinct to such contemporary problems as deforestation and global warming, this book contains sobering lessons for us all.

Series Features

  • An A–Z reference section detailing key people, concepts, and events in world environmental history
  • A region-by-region focus on how the environment has affected the rise of the world’s great civilizations

Title Features

  • A chronology covers key phenomena and events in the region’s environmental history from before the dinosaurs to the present day
  • Includes an annotated bibliography detailing the major works on the history of the region’s environment

Highlights

  • Provides a detailed survey of the environmental history of the region’s diverse countries, from the Australian land mass to the coral atolls of the Pacific, drawing out common themes applicable to the environmental history of the region as a whole
  • Brings together the environmental history of prehistoric, aboriginal, and modern Australia and Oceania in a single volume
  • Provides a unique synthesis of recent scholarship on the region’s environmental history”

New Reference Book Announcement

Monday, October 17th, 2005

World Atlas of Sustainable Development: Economic, Social and Environmental Data Fully Updated to 2005
Anne-Marie Sacquet
London, UK: Anthem Press, 2005.
Call# Ref G1046 .G1

From Anthem Press:

“The concept of ‘sustainable development’ was first introduced at the time of the 1992 Earth Summit in Rio, where over 170 heads of state signed a plan of action for the 21st century – Agenda 21. Agenda 21 sets out a proposal for sustainable development that combines several goals: preservation of the environment, social equity and economic efficiency, aiming to ensure the well-being of the world’s people without compromising the future of generations to come.

This Atlas proposes an unprecedented ‘reading’ of the global situation, supported by socio-economic, geopolitical and environmental data. Topics including access to education, the gulf between living standards in the North and the South, women’s civil rights, climate change and international solidarity are presented along with thirty fully updated information sheets and forty full-colour maps.

World Atlas of Sustainable Development is a unique and valuable tool for individuals and organizations interested in development, whether they work in businesses, administration, local authorities, associations or education, as it is designed to be concise, accessible and objective.”

New Reference Book Announcement

Monday, October 17th, 2005

Water Encyclopedia
5 Volumes
Jay H. Lehr and Jack Keeley, eds.
Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, 2005
Call# Ref TD345 .L393 2005

From Wiley.com:

“The Water Encyclopedia offers a comprehensive depository of all information relating to the scientific and technological aspects of the world’s most important natural resource — water. The role of water in science, engineering and society requires a one-stop location to find whatever information is available on the cutting edge of the 21st century. This book is a resource for useful public domain data. Its focus is expert narrative on all water-related subjects.”

Vol 1: Domestic, Municipal, and Industrial Water Supply and Waste Disposal
From Wiley.com:

“The requirements for supplying water to a home, a city or a factory can be very different. Experts in these fields explain the nuances of the details involved in maintaining adequate quantity and quality for these different consumers. Waste water management can be of even greater concern, yet its management can follow similar paths when compared to sophisticated water supply treatment. Both the physics and chemistry of these fields are fully covered.”

Vol 2: Oceanography; Meteorology; Physics and Chemistry; Water Law; and Water History, Art, and Culture.
From Wiley.com:

“Man’s history is tied up in the hydrological cycle. Its chemical and physical attributes dramatically affect its movement and quality within its major reservoirs, our oceans and atmosphere. This volume deals with a myriad of finite features of these fascinating fields along with aspects of water tied up in man’s culture and history from the beginning of recorded time.”

Vol 3: Ground Water
From Wiley.com:

“The single greatest reservoir of usable water for man lies underground. Its location, management, protection and remediation have been a central focus of hydrology for much of the past century. Experts throughout the world have covered this subject, in unimagined detail. Ground water remains unseen but no longer unknown, and now amazingly well defined in every aspect of quality and quantity, development, protection and remediation.”

Vol 4: Water Quality and Resource Development
From Wiley.com:

“This volume deals with the big picture of regional water supplies, how they become contaminated, how they can be protected and how they can best serve the surrounding populations and industries. Significant focus is placed upon the natural chemistry of available water supplies and its biological impacts. Case studies from regions around the world offer an excellent picture of the world’s water resources.”

Vol 5: Surface and Agricultural Water
From Wiley.com:

“Maximizing the use of our visible surface supplies in light of their greatest need in agriculture presents an enormous challenge throughout the world. New techniques in agricultural applications to preserve resources and increase yields are featured. Dams, lakes, and hydraulic features of surface water systems are amply covered, along with the importance of storm water management to growing communities.”

New Reference Book Announcement

Monday, October 17th, 2005

The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Trees
Second Edition
David More adn John White
Portland, OR: Timberland Press, 2005
Call# Ref QK475 .M67 2005

From About.com:
“David More paints himself a tree masterpiece. With John White’s accompanying text, Mr. More exhibits most of the trees on this planet in one 800 page document. He leaves no tree leaf undisturbed. Over 1,000 trees are shown together with cultivar information and a brief history of their introduction to cultivation. Most species have growth, hardiness, wood and choice ratings for those who are interested in both horticultural and commercial forestry applications. The book explains why so many North American trees have been cultivated in Europe and how forests in the Western Hemisphere are of major importance to British and European landscapes. A fascinating picture book if you love trees.”